A founders agreement, also known as a shareholders agreement, is a crucial legal document for any startup or new business venture. It acts as a blueprint for the relationship between the founding members, outlining the terms of their equity split and specifying the roles, responsibilities, and expectations of each party.
This agreement is vital to ensure a mutual understanding of the partnership from the onset, and to prevent any potential conflicts or misunderstandings in the future. Whether you’re just starting or have an existing business, having a well-drafted founders agreement in place is crucial to protect your interests and ensure the success of your venture. The agreement may also contain information about the founders regarding their roles, responsibilities, equity vested, and more.
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When to use a founders agreement?

A founders agreement should be used at the early stages of a startup or new business venture, before any equity or ownership is distributed among the founders. This is to ensure that all parties have a clear understanding of the terms of the partnership, including the distribution of equity, roles and responsibilities, and expectations for the future.
Founders Agreement Templates
Founders agreement templates are essential legal documents that outline the terms and agreements between the founders of a company or startup. These templates provide a structured framework for clarifying roles, responsibilities, and ownership rights among the founders. They cover important aspects such as equity distribution, decision-making processes, intellectual property rights, and dispute resolution mechanisms.
Founders agreement templates help establish a solid foundation for collaboration and ensure that all founders are aligned on key matters from the outset. By using these templates, founders can mitigate potential conflicts, protect their interests, and establish clear guidelines for the future growth and success of the business. Founders agreement templates serve as valuable tools for laying the groundwork and maintaining a harmonious and productive relationship among the founders.
The founders agreement should also be used when:
- The founders are splitting equity equally among themselves
- The founders have different roles and responsibilities in the company
- The founders have different expectations for the future of the company
- The founders have different vesting schedules for their equity
- The founders have different exit strategies
- The founders have different decision-making processes.
It’s also important to update the agreement over time as the company grows and evolves, for example when new investors, shareholders or employees join the company. This will ensure that the terms of the agreement remain relevant and that all parties are aware of their rights and responsibilities.
Importance of a Founders Agreement
A Founders’ Agreement is an important document that sets the terms and conditions for the founding and operation of a startup company. It outlines the responsibilities and obligations of each founder, including their equity ownership, management roles, and decision-making processes. It also establishes the company’s governance structure and dispute resolution procedures.
Having a clear and legally binding agreement in place can help prevent misunderstandings and conflicts among the founders and ensure that the company is run smoothly and efficiently. Additionally, it can also help attract potential investors and partners, as it demonstrates that the founders have a clear understanding of their roles and responsibilities within the company.
Key elements of a founders agreement
A founders agreement is a legal document that outlines the terms of the partnership between the founders of a startup or new business venture. The most important elements of a founders agreement include:
Ownership and equity distribution: The agreement should specify the percentage of ownership and equity held by each founder, and any vesting schedule for the equity.
Roles and responsibilities: The agreement should outline the roles and responsibilities of each founder, including who will be responsible for certain tasks and decisions.
Decision-making processes: The agreement should outline the procedures for making important business decisions and resolving disputes among the founders.
Funding and capital contributions: The agreement should specify the amount of funding and capital contributions that each founder will make to the business, and any terms related to future funding.
Exit strategies: The agreement should outline the procedures for the founders to exit the business, such as the terms of buyout or transfer of ownership.
Non-compete and non-disclosure clauses: The agreement should include clauses to protect the business’s confidential information and prohibit the founders from competing with the business.
Dispute resolution: The agreement should specify the process to be used in case of disputes, such as mediation or arbitration.
Governing law: The agreement should specify the jurisdiction in which disputes will be resolved.
Term and termination: The agreement should specify the term of the agreement and the conditions under which it can be terminated.
Signatures: The agreement should be signed by all parties involved in the business.
Helpful tips for creating a meaningful founders agreement
Creating a meaningful founders agreement is crucial for the success of a startup or new business venture. Here are some tips to help you create a comprehensive and effective founders agreement:
Consult with a lawyer: Before drafting a founders agreement, it is important to consult with a lawyer who specializes in business law. They will be able to advise you on the legal requirements and best practices for creating a meaningful agreement that protects your interests.
Be clear and specific: The founders agreement should be clear and specific, outlining the terms of the partnership in a way that is easy to understand. Avoid using legal jargon and make sure that all parties understand their rights and responsibilities.
Consider the future: The founders agreement should take into account the future of the business, including potential growth and changes in the ownership structure. It’s important to have a plan for how to handle these situations before they arise.
Be realistic: The founders agreement should be realistic, taking into account the resources and capabilities of the business. It’s important to set achievable goals and expectations for the future of the business.
Be flexible: While the founders agreement should be specific and detailed, it should also be flexible to allow for changes as the business evolves.
Communicate openly: Before drafting the founders agreement, it’s important to have open communication among the founders to ensure that everyone is on the same page and that their goals and expectations align.
Review regularly: The founders agreement should be reviewed on a regular basis to ensure that it remains relevant and that all parties are aware of their rights and responsibilities.
How to Create a Founders Agreement
Creating a Founders’ Agreement can be a complex process, but it is an essential step for any startup company. Here is a step-by-step guide to help you create a comprehensive Founders’ Agreement:
Step 1: Identify the Key Issues
The first step in creating a Founders’ Agreement is to identify the key issues that need to be addressed. These may include the following:
Ownership: How much equity will each founder own in the company?
Management: Who will manage the day-to-day operations of the company? Who will make important business decisions?
Finances: How will the company be financed? Who will be responsible for managing the company’s finances?
Dispute Resolution: How will disputes among the founders be resolved?
Exit: How will a founder exit the company? What will happen to their equity?
Step 2: Research Relevant Laws
Once you have identified the key issues that need to be addressed, you should research the relevant laws that apply to your startup company. This will help you understand the legal requirements and constraints that you will need to take into account when creating your Founders’ Agreement.
Step 3: Draft the Agreement
Once you have identified the key issues and researched the relevant laws, you can begin drafting your Founders’ Agreement. It should be done in a lawyer’s assistance or legal expert. This will include the following key sections:
Ownership: This section should detail the equity ownership of each founder, including the percentage of the company that each founder owns and the terms of any additional equity grants.
Management: This section should outline the management structure of the company, including the roles and responsibilities of each founder.
Finances: This section should detail the financing of the company, including how much money each founder has invested, how the company will raise additional capital, and who will manage the company’s finances.
Dispute Resolution: This section should outline the procedures for resolving disputes among the founders, including the use of mediation or arbitration.
Exit: This section should detail the procedures for a founder to exit the company, including the terms of any buyout or redemption of equity.
Step 4: Review and Revise
After you have drafted your Founders’ Agreement, it is important to review and revise it to ensure that it is legally sound and addresses all of the key issues. This should be done by a lawyer or legal expert.
Step 5: Sign the Agreement
Once you have reviewed and revised your Founders’ Agreement, it is time to sign it. Each founder should read and understand the agreement before signing it. It is also a good idea to have the agreement notarized, to ensure that it is legally binding.
A Founders’ Agreement is an important document that sets the terms and conditions for the founding and operation of a startup company. It is important to take the time to create a comprehensive and legally binding agreement that addresses all of the key issues and is tailored to the specific needs of your startup company. Remember, a well-written Founders’ Agreement can help prevent misunderstandings and conflicts among the founders, ensure that the company is run smoothly and efficiently, and attract potential investors and partners.
FAQs
Who should create a Founders’ Agreement?
A Founders’ Agreement should be created with the assistance of a lawyer or legal expert. This ensures that the agreement is legally sound and addresses all of the key issues.
How is a Founders’ Agreement enforced?
A Founders’ Agreement is legally binding and enforceable in court. If one of the founders breaches the agreement, the other founders can take legal action to enforce the agreement and seek damages.
Can a Founders’ Agreement be amended?
Yes, a Founders’ Agreement can be amended if all parties agree to the changes and sign the amended agreement. It is important to review and update the agreement periodically to ensure that it continues to reflect the needs of the startup company.
Is a Founders’ Agreement necessary for a startup company?
While it is not legally required for a startup company to have a Founders’ Agreement, it is highly recommended as it provides legal protection and helps establish clear expectations and responsibilities for the founders. It is also important for attracting potential investors and partners, as it demonstrates that the founders have a clear understanding of their roles and responsibilities within the company.
Can a Founder’s Agreement include non-compete clauses?
Yes, a Founders’ Agreement can include non-compete clauses that prohibit founders from competing with the startup company for a certain period of time after they leave the company. Non-compete clauses are commonly included in Founders’ Agreements to protect the company’s confidential information and intellectual property.
What happens if a founder breaches the Founders’ Agreement?
If a founder breaches the Founders’ Agreement, the other founders can take legal action to enforce the agreement and seek damages. The specific actions that can be taken will depend on the terms of the agreement and the nature of the breach. In some cases, a breach of the agreement may result in the offending founder losing their equity or being removed from the company.
Can a Founders’ Agreement be terminated?
Yes, a Founders’ Agreement can be terminated if all parties agree to terminate the agreement and sign the termination document. It is important to have a clear process for termination outlined in the agreement to avoid disputes or misunderstandings.
Is a Founders’ Agreement different from a Shareholders Agreement?
A Founders’ Agreement is different from a Shareholders Agreement. A Founders’ Agreement is an agreement among the founders of a startup company, while a Shareholders Agreement is an agreement among the shareholders of an established company. Shareholders Agreement is usually established after the company has raised funds and new shareholders are involved.